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. 2014 Aug;86(2):246-50.
doi: 10.1038/ki.2014.190. Epub 2014 Jun 4.

Taming the chronic kidney disease epidemic: a global view of surveillance efforts

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Taming the chronic kidney disease epidemic: a global view of surveillance efforts

Jai Radhakrishnan et al. Kidney Int. 2014 Aug.

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is now recognized to be a worldwide problem associated with significant morbidity and mortality and there is a steep increase in the number of patients reaching end-stage renal disease. In many parts of the world, the disease affects younger people without diabetes or hypertension. The costs to family and society can be enormous. Early recognition of CKD may help prevent disease progression and the subsequent decline in health and longevity. Surveillance programs for early CKD detection are beginning to be implemented in a few countries. In this article, we will focus on the challenges and successes of these programs with the hope that their eventual and widespread use will reduce the complications, deaths, disabilities, and economic burdens associated with CKD worldwide.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Percentage who were aware of their kidney disease by level of albuminuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999–2010 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Chronic Kidney Disease Surveillance System—United States. The US Department of Health and Human Services. http://www.cdc.gov/ckd/surveillance.

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