Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2014 Oct;231(19):3929-37.
doi: 10.1007/s00213-014-3628-9. Epub 2014 Jun 8.

A general theory of transition to addiction it was and a general theory of transition to addiction it is: reply to the commentaries of Ahmed, Badiani, George & Koob, Kalivas & Gipson, and Tiffany

Pier Vincenzo Piazza  1 , Véronique Deroche-Gamonet
Affiliations
Comment

A general theory of transition to addiction it was and a general theory of transition to addiction it is: reply to the commentaries of Ahmed, Badiani, George & Koob, Kalivas & Gipson, and Tiffany

Pier Vincenzo Piazza et al. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2014 Oct.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Comment on

References

    1. Ahmed SH, Lenoir M, Guillem K. Neurobiology of addiction versus drug use driven by lack of choice. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2013 - PubMed
    1. Bechara A. Decision making, impulse control and loss of willpower to resist drugs: a neurocognitive perspective. Nat Neurosci. 2005;8:1458–1463. doi: 10.1038/nn1584. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Everitt BJ, Dickinson A, Robbins TW. The neuropsychological basis of addictive behaviour. Brain Res Brain Res Rev. 2001;36:129–138. doi: 10.1016/S0165-0173(01)00088-1. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Goedeker KC, Tiffany ST. On the nature of nicotine addiction: a taxometric analysis. J Abnorm Psychol. 2008;117:896–909. doi: 10.1037/a0013296. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Heyman GM. Addiction and choice: theory and new data. Front Psychiatry. 2013;4:31. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00031. - DOI - PMC - PubMed