Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2014 Jul;9(5):624-6.
doi: 10.1111/ijs.12300.

A new paradigm for primary prevention strategy in people with elevated risk of stroke

Affiliations
Free PMC article

A new paradigm for primary prevention strategy in people with elevated risk of stroke

Valery L Feigin et al. Int J Stroke. 2014 Jul.
Free PMC article

Abstract

Existing methods of primary stroke prevention are not sufficiently effective. Based on the recently developed Stroke Riskometer app, a new 'mass-elevated risk stroke/cardiovascular disease prevention' approach as an addition to the currently adopted absolute risk stroke/cardiovascular disease prevention approach is being advocated. We believe this approach is far more appealing to the individuals concerned and could be as efficient as the conventional population-based approach because it allows identification and engagement in prevention of all individuals who are at an increased (even slightly increased) risk of stroke and cardiovascular disease. The key novelty of this approach is twofold. First, it utilizes modern far-reaching mobile technologies, allowing individuals to calculate their absolute risk of stroke within the next 5 to 10 years and to compare their risk with those of the same age and gender without risk factors. Second, it employs self-management strategies to engage the person concerned in stroke/cardiovascular disease prevention, which is tailored to the person's individual risk profile. Preventative strategies similar to the Stroke Riskometer could be developed for other non-communicable disorders for which reliable predictive models and preventative recommendations exist. This would help reduce the burden of non-communicable disorders worldwide.

Keywords: epidemiology; methodology; prevention; risk factors; stroke.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Some snapshots of the Stroke Riskometer App screens from some smartphones and iPad.

References

    1. Feigin VL, Forouzanfar MH, Krishnamurthi R, et al. Global and regional burden of stroke during 1990–2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2014;383:245–254. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Feigin VL, Forouzanfar MH, Krishnamurthi R, et al. Global and regional burden of stroke in 1990–2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2013;382:1–12. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Strong K, Mathers C, Bonita R. Preventing stroke: saving lives around the world. Lancet Neurol. 2007;6:182–187. - PubMed
    1. O'Donnell MJ, Xavier D, Liu L, et al. Risk factors for ischaemic and intracerebral haemorrhagic stroke in 22 countries (the INTERSTROKE study): a case-control study. Lancet. 2010;376:112–123. - PubMed
    1. Goldstein LB, Bushnell CD, Adams RJ, et al. Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.[Erratum appears in Stroke. 2011 Feb;42(2):e26] Stroke. 2011;42:517–584. - PubMed