[Treatment of systemic hypertension associated with kidney disease in the dog and cat]

Abstract

Systemic hypertension is an increasingly diagnosed disorder in dogs and cats and frequently occurs secondary to chronic kidney disease. Prevention of damage to organs such as the kidneys, brain, heart, and eyes is one of the primary concerns in the management of veterinary patients with hypertension. This article reviews the guidelines for antihypertensive therapy in patients with, or at risk for, kidney disease, including the initiation of treatment and currently recommended medications.

Keywords: Blood pressure measurement; amlodipine; angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; calcium-channel blocker; proteinuria.