Population-based comparison of prognostic factors in invasive micropapillary and invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast
- PMID: 24921921
- PMCID: PMC4119976
- DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2014.301
Population-based comparison of prognostic factors in invasive micropapillary and invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast
Abstract
Background: Invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) is a variant of breast carcinoma with a higher propensity for lymph node metastases compared with invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC).
Methods: Retrospective analysis of 636 IMPC and 297 735 IDC cases in the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End RESULTS database comparing disease-specific survival (DSS) and overall survival (OS) between IMPC and IDC.
Results: A higher percentage of IMPC cases (52.0%) had nodal metastases compared with IDC cases (34.6%). The 5-year DSS and OS for IMPC was 91.8% and 82.9%, respectively compared with 88.6% and 80.5% for IDC, respectively. For both IMPC and IDC, oestrogen-receptor positivity was associated with better survival, while having four or more positive lymph nodes or larger tumour size correlated with worse survival. Radiotherapy provided a survival benefit for both histological types.
Conclusions: Despite IMPC's higher propensity for lymph node metastasis, IMPC has DSS and OS that compare favourably with IDC.
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