Notes from the field: increase in fentanyl-related overdose deaths - Rhode Island, November 2013-March 2014
- PMID: 24941333
- PMCID: PMC5779372
Notes from the field: increase in fentanyl-related overdose deaths - Rhode Island, November 2013-March 2014
Abstract
During November 2013-March 2014, twice as many all-intent drug overdose deaths were reported in Rhode Island as were reported during the same period in previous years. Most deaths were among injection-drug users, and a large percentage involved fentanyl, a synthetic opioid that is 50-100 times more potent than morphine. Clusters of fentanyl-related deaths have been reported recently in several states. From April 2005 to March 2007, time-limited active surveillance from CDC and the Drug Enforcement Administration identified 1,013 deaths caused by illicit fentanyl use in New Jersey; Maryland; Chicago, Illinois; Detroit, Michigan; and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Acetyl fentanyl, an illegally produced fentanyl analog, caused a cluster of overdose deaths in northern Rhode Island in 2013.
References
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- Drug Enforcement Administration, US Department of Justice. Control of a chemical precursor used in the illicit manufacture of fentanyl as a List I chemical. Final rule. Fed Regist. 2008;73:43355–7. - PubMed
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- CDC. Nonpharmaceutical fentanyl-related deaths—multiple states, April 2005–March 2007. MMWR. 2008;57:793–6. - PubMed
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