Food Components to Enhance Performance: An Evaluation of Potential Performance-Enhancing Food Components for Operational Rations
- PMID: 24967488
- Bookshelf ID: NBK209056
- DOI: 10.17226/4563
Food Components to Enhance Performance: An Evaluation of Potential Performance-Enhancing Food Components for Operational Rations
Excerpt
The physiological or psychological stresses that employees bring to their workplace affect not only their own performance but that of their co-workers and others. These stresses are often compounded by those of the job itself. Medical personnel, firefighters, police, and military personnel in combat settings--among others--experience highly unpredictable timing and types of stressors.
This book reviews and comments on the performance-enhancing potential of specific food components. It reflects the views of military and non-military scientists from such fields as neuroscience, nutrition, physiology, various medical specialties, and performance psychology on the most up-to-date research available on physical and mental performance enhancement in stressful conditions. Although placed within the context of military tasks, the volume will have wide-reaching implications for individuals in any job setting.
Copyright 1994 by the National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
Sections
- COMMITTEE ON MILITARY NUTRITION RESEARCH
- FOOD AND NUTRITION BOARD
- Preface
- PART I. Committee Summary and Recommendations
- PART II. Background and Introduction to the Topic
- PART III. Military Issues
- PART IV. Stress and Nutrient Interactions: Metabolic Consequences
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PART V. Potential Performance-Enhancing Food Components
- 12. Food Components That May Optimize Physical Performance: An Overview
- 13. Effects of Nutrients on Neurotransmitter Release
- 14. Performance-Enhancing Effects of Protein and Amino Acids
- 15. Tyrosine and Stress: Human and Animal Studies
- 16. Tyrosine and Glucose Modulation of Cognitive Deficits Resulting from Cold Stress
- 17. Carbohydrates, Protein,, and Performance
- 18. Structured Lipids: An Overview and Comments on Performance Enhancement Potential
- 19. Choline: Human Requirements and Effects on Human Performance
- 20. Effects of Caffeine on Cognitive Performance, Mood, and Alertness in Sleep-Deprived Humans
- 21. The Role of Carnitine in Enhancing Physical Performance
- PART VI. Safety and Regulatory Aspects of Potential Ration Enhancement
- APPENDIXES
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