Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2014 Oct;61(10):1822-7.
doi: 10.1002/pbc.25141. Epub 2014 Jun 29.

Associations among emergency room visits, parenting styles, and psychopathology among pediatric patients with sickle cell

Robert D Latzman  1 , Yuri Shishido, Natasha E Latzman, T David Elkin, Suvankar Majumdar
Affiliations

Associations among emergency room visits, parenting styles, and psychopathology among pediatric patients with sickle cell

Robert D Latzman et al. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2014 Oct.

Abstract

Background: To examine associations between frequency of emergency room (ER) visits and various parenting styles, both conjointly and interactively, and psychopathological outcomes among pediatric patients with sickle cell disease (SCD).

Procedures: Ninety-eight parents/caregivers of 6- to 18-year-old patients with SCD completed instruments assessing parenting style, child psychopathology, and reported on the frequency of ER visits during the previous year.

Results: ER visits were found to significantly explain Withdrawn/Depressed problems and parenting styles were found to incrementally contribute to the explanation of all forms of psychopathology. Further, Permissive parenting was found to explain Rule Breaking Behavior for those patients with low ER visit frequency but not for those with high ER visit frequency.

Conclusions: Results of the current study confirm the importance of considering both the frequency of ER visits and parenting style in the explanation of psychopathology among pediatric patients with SCD. Results have important implications for both research and treatment.

Keywords: healthcare utilization; parenting; psychopathology; sickle cell disease.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of interest: Nothing to declare.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Interaction between Permissive parenting style and the frequency of ER visits: associations with Rule-Breaking Behaviors. High and low values correspond to +1.0 and −1.0 SD from the mean, respectively.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Similar articles

See all similar articles

References

    1. National Heart Lung and Blood Institute. Disease and conditions index Sickle cell anemia: Who is at risk? Bethesda, MD: US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute of Health, National, Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; 2009. Available from: http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/Sca/SCA_WhoIsAtRisk.html.
    1. National Heart Lung and Blood Institute. What are the signs and symptoms of sickle cell anemia? Bethesda, MD: US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; 2012. Available from: http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/sca/signs.html.
    1. Platt OS, Thorington BD, Brambilla DJ, et al. Pain in sickle cell disease—Rates and risk factors. N Engl J Med. 1991;325:11–16. - PubMed
    1. Barbarin OA, Christian M. The social and cultural context of coping with sickle cell disease: I. A review of biomedical and psychosocial issues. J Black Psychol. 1999;25:277–293.
    1. Barakat LP, Lash LA, Lutz MJ, et al. Psychosocial adaptation of children and adolescents with sickle cell disease. In: Brown RT, editor. Comprehensive handbook of childhood cancer and sickle cell disease: A biopsychosocial approach. New York: Oxford; 2006. pp. 471–495.