Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion may contain a locus for recessive early-onset Parkinson's disease
- PMID: 25001314
- PMCID: PMC4143462
- DOI: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2014.06.020
Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion may contain a locus for recessive early-onset Parkinson's disease
Abstract
Recently, it has been reported that carriers of a hemizygous chromosome 22q11.2 deletion may be at increased risk of early-onset Parkinson's disease. Herein, we propose a hypothesis that it is not the microdeletion per se that is responsible for the phenotype but rather a complete loss of function of a gene within the region due to the combination of the deletion and another mutation on the alternate allele. Thus we propose the deletion may be highlighting a novel locus for a recessive form of early-onset Parkinson's disease.
Keywords: 22q11.2 deletion; Early-onset; Genetic; PD; Parkinson's disease; Recessive.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no financial or other conflict of interests.
Comment on
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Association between early-onset Parkinson disease and 22q11.2 deletion syndrome: identification of a novel genetic form of Parkinson disease and its clinical implications.JAMA Neurol. 2013 Nov;70(11):1359-66. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.3646. JAMA Neurol. 2013. PMID: 24018986 Free PMC article.
References
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- Krahn LE, Maraganore DM, Michels VV. Childhood-onset schizophrenia associated with parkinsonism in a patient with a microdeletion of chromosome 22. Mayo Clin Proc. 1998;73:956–9. - PubMed
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- Booij J, van Amelsvoort T, Boot E. Co-occurrence of early-onset Parkinson disease and 22q11.2 deletion syndrome: Potential role for dopamine transporter imaging. Am J Med Genet A. 2010;152A:2937–8. - PubMed
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