Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2014 Aug 15;115(5):484-7.
doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.114.304767. Epub 2014 Jul 8.

DAMASCENE and Meta-Ecological Research: A Bridge Too Far

Affiliations

DAMASCENE and Meta-Ecological Research: A Bridge Too Far

Lem Moyé. Circ Res. .

Abstract

Population level studies commonly induce the ecological fallacy i.e., the belief that a relationship identified at the population level implies a cause and effect relationship at the level of the individual. A recent research report (DAMASCENE) that related clinical trial effect sizes in cardiovascular cell therapy trials to reporting discrepancies in the trials themselves has compounded meta-analysis difficulties with ecological fallacy issues. This dangerous combination has produced misleading conclusions and speculation that the research community should set aside.

Keywords: cell- and tissue-based therapy; meta-analysis.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure
Figure
Cartoon by Jim Borgman © 1997 Cincinnati Enquirer. Reprinted with permission of UNIVERSAL UCLICK. All rights reserved.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Sultan S, Elkind MS. Stroke in young adults: on the rise? Neurology. 2012;79:1752–1753. - PubMed
    1. Smith A. Smartphone Ownership 2013. Pew Research. http://www.pewinternet.org/2013/06/05/smartphone-ownership-2013/. Updated June 5, 2013. Accessed May 27, 2014.
    1. Greenland S, Robins J. Invited commentary: ecologic studies–biases, misconceptions, and counterexamples. Am J Epidemiol. 1994;139:747–760. - PubMed
    1. Pearce N. The ecological fallacy strikes back. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2000;54:326–327. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Palatini P. Letter by Palatini regarding article, “Habitual coffee consumption and risk of heart failure: a dose-response meta-analysis”. Circ Heart Fail. 2012;5:e98. author reply e99. - PubMed

MeSH terms