Liquiritigenin alleviates mechanical and cold hyperalgesia in a rat neuropathic pain model
- PMID: 25022218
- PMCID: PMC4097342
- DOI: 10.1038/srep05676
Liquiritigenin alleviates mechanical and cold hyperalgesia in a rat neuropathic pain model
Abstract
This study assessed the potential antinociceptive effects of liquiritigenin, a plant-derived compound with transient receptor potential melastatin 3 blocking activity in a rat model of persistent neuropathic pain. Chronic constriction injury (CCI) to the sciatic nerve was induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats to model human peripheral neuropathic pain. Liquiritigenin (1, 3, or 9 mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally to examine the effects on mechanical, thermal, and cold hyperalgesia using the von Frey test, plantar test, and cold plate test, respectively. A rotarod test was also conducted to examine motor function. Liquiritigenin dose dependently alleviated mechanical, thermal and cold hyperalgesia. In addition, daily repeated treatment with liquiritigenin did not demonstrate significant antinociceptive tolerance in the measures of hyperalgesia. Within the doses studied, liquiritigenin did not significantly affect motor performance. These results suggest that liquiritigenin may be potentially useful novel treatments for neuropathic pain.
Figures
References
-
- Bouhassira D., Lanteri-Minet M., Attal N., Laurent B. & Touboul C. Prevalence of chronic pain with neuropathic characteristics in the general population. Pain 136, 380–387 (2008). - PubMed
-
- Loeser J. D. & Treede R. D. The Kyoto protocol of IASP Basic Pain Terminology. Pain 137, 473–477 (2008). - PubMed
-
- Treede R. D. et al. Neuropathic pain: redefinition and a grading system for clinical and research purposes. Neurology 70, 1630–1635 (2008). - PubMed
-
- Attal N. et al. Neuropathic pain: are there distinct subtypes depending on the aetiology or anatomical lesion? Pain 138, 343–353 (2008). - PubMed
-
- Attal N. et al. EFNS guidelines on pharmacological treatment of neuropathic pain. Eur J Neurol 13, 1153–1169 (2006). - PubMed
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
