Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2015 Apr;42(2):172-90.
doi: 10.1007/s11414-014-9425-8.

Reducing recidivism and symptoms in emerging adults with serious mental health conditions and justice system involvement

Affiliations

Reducing recidivism and symptoms in emerging adults with serious mental health conditions and justice system involvement

Maryann Davis et al. J Behav Health Serv Res. 2015 Apr.

Erratum in

Abstract

The peak years of offending in the general population and among those with serious mental health conditions (SMHC) are during emerging adulthood. There currently are no evidence-based interventions for reducing offending behavior among 18-21 year olds, with or without SMHC. This open trial examined outcomes from an adaptation of Multisystemic Therapy (MST), an effective juvenile recidivism reduction intervention, modified for use with emerging adults with SMHC and recent justice system involvement. MST for emerging adults (MST-EA) targets MH symptoms, recidivism, problem substance use, and young adult functional capacities. All study participants (n = 41) were aged 17-20 and had a MH diagnosis and recent arrest or incarceration. Implementation outcomes indicated that MST-EA was delivered with strong fidelity, client satisfaction was high, and the majority of participants successfully completed the intervention. Research retention rates also were high. Pre-post-analyses revealed significant reductions in participants' MH symptoms, justice system involvement, and associations with antisocial peers.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors have no conflicts of interest to report.

References

    1. Blumstein A, Cohen J, Roth JA, et al. Criminal Careers and Career Criminals. Vol. 2. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 1986.
    1. Ageton SS, Huizinga D, Knowles BA, et al., editors. The Prevalence and Incidence of Delinquent Behavior 1976–1980: National Estimates of Delinquent Behavior by Sex, Race, Social Class and Other Selected Variables. Boulder, CO: Behavioral Research Institute; 1983.
    1. Wolfgang ME, Thornberry TP, Figlio RM. From Boy to Man, From Delinquency to Crime. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press; 1987.
    1. Davis M, Fisher WH, Gershenson B, et al. Justice system involvement into young adulthood: comparison of adolescent girls in the public mental health system and in the general population. American Journal of Public Health. 2009;99(2):234–236. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Arnett JJ. Emerging adulthood: A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. American Psychologist. 2000;55(5):469–480. - PubMed

Publication types