Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1989 May;80(5):405-7.
doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1989.tb02327.x.

Effect of freeze-thawing breast milk on vertical HTLV-I transmission from seropositive mothers to children

Affiliations

Effect of freeze-thawing breast milk on vertical HTLV-I transmission from seropositive mothers to children

Y Ando et al. Jpn J Cancer Res. 1989 May.

Abstract

Breast feeding is known to be a major cause of vertical transmission of HTLV-I from mothers to her children. The infectiousness of HTLV-I in breast milk was reported to be lost during freezing and thawing processes. We therefore administered frozen-and-thawed breast milk of HTLV-I carriers to their babies. Among the 13 babies given the frozen-and-thawed breast milk (now 12 months of age), no infection has been found yet. This result suggests that freezing and thawing of breast milk is a promising method for the prevention of vertical HTLV-I infection to breast-fed babies.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. ) Hinuma , Y. , Nagata , K. , Hanaoka , M. , Nakai , M. , Matsumoto , T. , Kinoshita , K. , Shirakawa , S. and Miyoshi , I.Adult T‐cell leukemia: antigen in an ATL cell line and detection of antibodies to the antigen in human sera . Proc. Natl. Acad, Sci. USA , 73 , 6476 – 6481 ( 1981. ). - PMC - PubMed
    1. ) Miyoshi , I. , Kubonishi , I. , Yoshimoto , S. , Akagi , T. , Ohtsuki , Y. , Shiraishi , Y. , Nagata , K. and Hinuma , Y.Type C virus particles in a cord T‐cell line derived by co‐cultivating normal cord leukocytes and human leukemic T‐cells . Nature , 294 , 770 – 771 ( 1981. ). - PubMed
    1. ) Yoshida , M , Miyoshi , I. and Hinuma , Y.Isolating and characterization of retrovirus from cell lines of human adult T‐cell leukemia and its implication in the disease . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA , 79 , 2031 – 2035 ( 1982. ). - PMC - PubMed
    1. ) Kalyanaraman , V. S. , Sarngadharan , M. G. , Robert‐Guroff , M. , Miyoshi , I. , Blayney , D. , Golde , D. and Gallo , R. C.A new subtype of human T‐cell variant of hairy cell leukemia . Science , 218 , 571 – 573 ( 1982. ). - PubMed
    1. ) Okochi , K. , Sato , H. and Hinuma , Y.A retrospective study on transmission of adult T‐cell leukemia virus by blood transfusion: seroconversion in recipients . Vox Sang. , 46 , 245 – 253 ( 1984. ). - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources