NMR kinetic studies of the ionophore X-537A-mediated transport of manganous ions across phospholipid bilayers
- PMID: 25083
- DOI: 10.1016/0005-2736(78)90338-3
NMR kinetic studies of the ionophore X-537A-mediated transport of manganous ions across phospholipid bilayers
Abstract
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy has been applied as a method for studying manganous ions transport across the membrane of phosphatidylcholine vesicles. The rates of the ionophore X-537A (lasalocid A)-mediated Mn2+ transport have been measured as a function of ionophore concentration, pH of the vesicle suspension, and temperature. The translocation was found to occur via a neutral complex composed of one manganous ion bound in two ionized X-537A molecules (Mn X2). The activation energy for the overall transport process was determined to be 22 +/- 5 kcal/mol. Also a pKa of 5.0 +/- 0.2 was determined for the ionophore acid dissociation equilibrium in the vesicle suspension.
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