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. 2014:2014:670328.
doi: 10.1155/2014/670328. Epub 2014 Jul 3.

Research on palmprint identification method based on quantum algorithms

Affiliations

Research on palmprint identification method based on quantum algorithms

Hui Li et al. ScientificWorldJournal. 2014.

Abstract

Quantum image recognition is a technology by using quantum algorithm to process the image information. It can obtain better effect than classical algorithm. In this paper, four different quantum algorithms are used in the three stages of palmprint recognition. First, quantum adaptive median filtering algorithm is presented in palmprint filtering processing. Quantum filtering algorithm can get a better filtering result than classical algorithm through the comparison. Next, quantum Fourier transform (QFT) is used to extract pattern features by only one operation due to quantum parallelism. The proposed algorithm exhibits an exponential speed-up compared with discrete Fourier transform in the feature extraction. Finally, quantum set operations and Grover algorithm are used in palmprint matching. According to the experimental results, quantum algorithm only needs to apply square of N operations to find out the target palmprint, but the traditional method needs N times of calculation. At the same time, the matching accuracy of quantum algorithm is almost 100%.

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Figures

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Figure 1
Figure 1
Flow chart of palmprint recognition.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Original palmprint.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Segmented and normalized palmprint.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Effect of traditional adaptive median filtering algorithm.
Figure 5
Figure 5
Effect of quantum adaptive median filtering algorithm.
Figure 6
Figure 6
Fingerprint subgraph.
Figure 7
Figure 7
Quantum circuit of Grover algorithm.
Figure 8
Figure 8
Relationship between Grover searching times and the number of quantum bits.
Figure 9
Figure 9
Schematic of the overall phase estimation procedure.

References

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