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Case Reports
. 2014 Sep-Oct;89(5):828-31.
doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20143176.

High-frequency ultrasound associated with dermoscopy in pre-operative evaluation of basal cell carcinoma

Affiliations
Case Reports

High-frequency ultrasound associated with dermoscopy in pre-operative evaluation of basal cell carcinoma

Elisa de Oliveira Barcaui et al. An Bras Dermatol. 2014 Sep-Oct.

Abstract

The recent development of high-frequency ultrasound, associated with the improved sensitivity in color Doppler, enabled the identification of various skin structures and layers. In basal cell carcinoma, the 22 MHz frequency ultrasound permits the delimitation of tumor margins, while color Doppler, determines its vascularization. We present two cases in which the association of both exams allowed an in vivo analysis of the tumor's morphology, size, thickness and vascularization, thus contributing to a better pre-operative evaluation.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of interest: None

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Normochrom ic papular lesion, on the nose, over prior surgical scar
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 2
Erythematou s papule on the right flank
FIGURE 3
FIGURE 3
Dermoscopy showing classic arborizing telangiectasias and slightly pigmented amorphous area
FIGURE 4
FIGURE 4
Dermoscopy presenting white - reddish glossy areas and fine telangiectasias. Discrete ovoid nests
FIGURE 5
FIGURE 5
A. Gray scale in the ultrasound shows well delimited, hypoechoic oval lesion, involving the dermis. B. Color Doppler shows increased vascularity on the tumor
FIGURE 6
FIGURE 6
A. 22 MHz HFUS showing hypoechoic tumoral lesion. B. Color Doppler shows blood vessels positioned in the inferior portion of the lesion
FIGURE 7
FIGURE 7
Histopathological exam shows a basaloid epithelial tumor. H&E 10X
FIGURE 8
FIGURE 8
Histopathological exam: basaloid lesion infiltrating the dermis. H&E, 40X

References

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