Current techniques for pediatric liver transplantation

Abstract

Purpose of review: Orthotopic liver transplantation in the pediatric population is a technically challenging undertaking, requiring highly specialized surgical techniques unique to this group. This review describes the most current method of transplantation for these patients.

Recent findings: Pediatric liver transplantation employs multiple modifications of standard transplant technique, including alternative methods of vascular and biliary anastomoses as well as technical variant grafts. We herein describe how these methods are employed in procurement, back-table preparation, hepatectomy, and allograft implantation.

Summary: This review provides concise direction of surgical technique for pediatric liver transplant recipients.