Exploring patient satisfaction: a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial of spinal manipulation, home exercise, and medication for acute and subacute neck pain
- PMID: 25199824
- PMCID: PMC4186899
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2014.08.005
Exploring patient satisfaction: a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial of spinal manipulation, home exercise, and medication for acute and subacute neck pain
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess satisfaction with specific aspects of care for acute neck pain and explore the relationship between satisfaction with care, neck pain, and global satisfaction.
Methods: This study was a secondary analysis of patient satisfaction from a randomized trial of spinal manipulation therapy (SMT) delivered by doctors of chiropractic, home exercise and advice (HEA) delivered by exercise therapists, and medication (MED) prescribed by a medical doctors for acute/subacute neck pain. Differences in satisfaction with specific aspects of care were analyzed using a linear mixed model. The relationship between specific aspects of care and (1) change in neck pain (primary outcome of the randomized trial) and (2) global satisfaction were assessed using Pearson's correlation and multiple linear regression.
Results: Individuals receiving SMT or HEA were more satisfied with the information and general care received than MED group participants. Spinal manipulation therapy and HEA groups reported similar satisfaction with information provided during treatment; however, the SMT group was more satisfied with general care. Satisfaction with general care (r = -0.75 to -0.77; R(2) = 0.55-0.56) had a stronger relationship with global satisfaction compared with satisfaction with information provided (r = -0.65 to 0.67; R(2) = 0.39-0.46). The relationship between satisfaction with care and neck pain was weak (r = 0.17-0.38; R(2) = 0.08-0.21).
Conclusions: Individuals with acute/subacute neck pain were more satisfied with specific aspects of care received during spinal manipulation therapy or home exercise interventions compared to receiving medication. The relationship between neck pain and satisfaction with care was weak.
Keywords: Chiropractic; Clinical Trial; Exercise Therapy; Musculoskeletal Manipulations; Neck Pain; Patient Satisfaction; Pharmaceutical Preparations.
Copyright © 2014 National University of Health Sciences. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
List all potential conflicts of interest for all authors. Include those listed in the ICMJE form. These include financial, institutional and/or other relationships that might lead to bias or a conflict of interest. If there is no conflict of interest state none declared.
No conflicts of interest were reported for this study.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Spinal manipulation, medication, or home exercise with advice for acute and subacute neck pain: a randomized trial.Ann Intern Med. 2012 Jan 3;156(1 Pt 1):1-10. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-156-1-201201030-00002. Ann Intern Med. 2012. PMID: 22213489 Clinical Trial.
-
Supervised exercise with and without spinal manipulation performs similarly and better than home exercise for chronic neck pain: a randomized controlled trial.Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012 May 15;37(11):903-14. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31823b3bdf. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012. PMID: 22024905 Clinical Trial.
-
Cost-effectiveness of spinal manipulative therapy, supervised exercise, and home exercise for older adults with chronic neck pain.Spine J. 2016 Nov;16(11):1292-1304. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2016.06.014. Epub 2016 Jun 23. Spine J. 2016. PMID: 27345747 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Complementary and alternative therapies for back pain II.Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep). 2010 Oct;(194):1-764. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep). 2010. PMID: 23126534 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Chiropractic manipulation and acute neck pain: a review of the evidence.J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2005 Sep;28(7):520-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2005.07.010. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2005. PMID: 16182027 Review.
Cited by
-
Determinants Of Patient Experience With Low Back Pain Interdisciplinary Care: A Pre-Post Interventional Study.J Pain Res. 2019 Nov 27;12:3203-3213. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S207989. eCollection 2019. J Pain Res. 2019. PMID: 31819604 Free PMC article.
-
Assessment of chiropractic treatment for active duty, U.S. military personnel with low back pain: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.Trials. 2016 Feb 9;17:70. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1193-8. Trials. 2016. PMID: 26857706 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Full-Coverage Chiropractic in Medicare: A Proposal to Eliminate Inequities, Improve Outcomes, and Reduce Health Disparities Without Increasing Overall Program Costs.J Chiropr Humanit. 2020 Dec 7;27:29-36. doi: 10.1016/j.echu.2020.10.002. eCollection 2020 Dec. J Chiropr Humanit. 2020. PMID: 33324134 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Manipulation and mobilisation for neck pain contrasted against an inactive control or another active treatment.Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Sep 23;2015(9):CD004249. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004249.pub4. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015. PMID: 26397370 Free PMC article.
-
Chiropractic as Part of the Solution to the World Crisis in Spine-related Disability.J Chiropr Humanit. 2019 Jan 9;25:6-9. doi: 10.1016/j.echu.2018.10.001. eCollection 2018 Dec. J Chiropr Humanit. 2019. PMID: 31019416 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Hogg-Johnson S, van der Velde GM, Carroll LJ, et al. The burden and determinants of neck pain in the general population: results of the Bone and Joint Decade 2000–2010 Task Force on Neck Pain and Its Associated Disorders. Spine. 2008;33:S39–S51. - PubMed
-
- Guzman J, Haldeman S, Carroll LJ, et al. Clinical practice implications of the Bone and Joint Decade 2000–2010 Task Force on Neck Pain and Its Associated Disorders: from concepts and findings to recommendations. Spine. 2008;33:S199–S213. - PubMed
-
- Browne K, Roseman D, Shaller D, Edgman-Levitan S. Analysis & commentary. Measuring patient experience as a strategy for improving primary care. Health Aff (Millwood) 2010;29:921–925. - PubMed
-
- Dworkin RH, Turk DC, Farrar JT, et al. Core outcome measures for chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations. Pain. 2005;113:9–19. - PubMed
-
- Chevan J, Riddle DL. Factors associated with care seeking from physicians, physical therapists, or chiropractors by persons with spinal pain: a population-based study. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2011;41:467–476. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical