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. 2012 Jan;5(4):259-62.
Epub 2012 Mar 20.

Spontaneous resolution of a fetal dural sinus thrombosis: one case report and review of the literatures

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Spontaneous resolution of a fetal dural sinus thrombosis: one case report and review of the literatures

Jinsong Gao et al. Int J Fertil Steril. 2012 Jan.

Abstract

Fetal dural sinus thrombosis is a rare finding. Most cases have been terminated without long-term follow-ups. Recently some reports have indicated the potentially favorable evolution of fetal dural sinus thrombosis. Most of the fetuses showing symptoms have been delivered with normal neurologic outcome. We report a case of fetal dural sinus thrombosis. Serial ultrasound and magnetic resonance images (MRI) showed the shrinkage of the thrombosis which indicated good prognosis. No physical or neurological abnormality was observed at 8-months follow-up. Conservative treatment is appropriate to prenatally diagnosed dural sinus thrombosis with favorable prognostic factors. Serial MRI or ultrasound should be taken every 1-2 months to monitor the thrombosis development and fetal well-beings.

Keywords: Fetus; Intracranial; Prenatal Diagnosis; Sinus Thrombosis.

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Figures

Fig 1
Fig 1
Ultrasound image (axial plane) of the fetal head at 32 weeks of gestation shows a cystic mass measuring 2.16×1.05cm at posterior fossa.
Fig 2
Fig 2
MRI images of the fetal head at 32 weeks’s gestation shows a triangle dural sinus thrombosis measuring 2.5×2.4cm at torcular. A. T2 weighted image at axial plane with high signal intensity, B. T2 weighted image at sagittal plane shows dilation of the superior longitudinal sinus.
Fig 3
Fig 3
MRI images of the fetal head at 39 weeks’s gestation shows the torcular thrombosis becomes smaller than before. A. T2 weighted images at axial plane, B. T1 weighted image at axial plane.
Fig 4
Fig 4
MRI images of neonate head three days after cesarean delivery shows further shrinkage of the torcular thrombosis (T2 weighted images at axial plane).

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