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. 2013;4(3):205-9.
doi: 10.5847/wjem.j.issn.1920-8642.2013.03.009.

Therapeutic effect of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator on acute cerebral infarction at different times

Affiliations

Therapeutic effect of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator on acute cerebral infarction at different times

Ming Liu et al. World J Emerg Med. 2013.

Abstract

Background: The study aimed to compare the therapeutic effect of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) on the onset of acute cerebral infarction (ACI) at different time points of the first 6 hours.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted in 74 patients who received rt-PA thrombolysis treatment within 4.5 hours after ACI and another 15 patients who received rt-PA thrombolysis treatment between 4.5-6 hours after ACI.

Results: National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores were statistically decreased in both groups (P>0.05) at 24 hours and 7 days after ACI. There was no significant difference in modified ranking scores and mortality at 90 days after the treatment between the two groups (P>0.05).

Conclusions: The therapeutic effect and mortality of rt-PA treatment in patients with ACI between 4.5-6 hours after the onset of the disease were similar to those in patients who received rt-PA within 4.5 hours after the onset of this disease. Therefore, intravenous thrombolytic therapy for ACI within 4.5-6 hours after ACI was effective and safe.

Keywords: Acute cerebral infarction; Recombinant tissue type plasminogen activator; Thrombolysis.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflicts of interest: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Comparison of NIHSS scores between the two groups before and after thrombolysis. Compared within the same group, *P< 0.05.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Comparison of decrease of NIHSS scores of patients after thrombolysis between the two groups. *P<0.05, #P>0.05.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Modified Rankin scores of patients in the two groups 90 days after thrombolysis. *P>0.05.

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