Secular trends in newborn sex ratios
- PMID: 25219502
- DOI: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.08.018
Secular trends in newborn sex ratios
Abstract
A wide variety of factors have been shown to influence the male to female ratio at birth, which invariably displays a male excess. This paper will review and amplify recent work by the author, with specific references to individual countries, regions and entire continents in order to provide a global overview of this subject. It will be shown that stress, including stress related to political events, influences this ratio. Man-made radiation is also shown to have played a significant role in relation to the Windscale fire (1957) and Chernobyl (1986).
Keywords: Birth rate/*trends; Chernobyl nuclear accident; Infant, newborn; Radiation, ionizing; Sex ratio; Toxins, biological.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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