Autism in DSM-5 under the microscope: implications to patients, families, clinicians, and researchers

Abstract

The changes in the diagnostic classification of the pervasive developmental disorders from the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) to DSM-5 are expected to affect patients with autism, their families, as well as clinicians and researchers in the field of autism. This article reviews the new DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Social Communication Disorder (SCD), and discusses potential consequences in the perspectives of major stakeholders.

Keywords: Asperger's Disorder; Autism Spectrum Disorder; DSM-5; Pervasive Developmental Disorder; Social Communication Disorder.