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Review
. 2014;14 Suppl 6(Suppl 6):S13.
doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-14-S6-S13. Epub 2014 Sep 19.

HIV and hepatitis C co-infection in Europe, Israel and Argentina: a EuroSIDA perspective

Review

HIV and hepatitis C co-infection in Europe, Israel and Argentina: a EuroSIDA perspective

Lars Peters et al. BMC Infect Dis. 2014.
No abstract available

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Anti-HCV antibody prevalence in different EuroSIDA regions
Figure 2
Figure 2
Kaplan Meier progression to liver-related death or hepatic encephalopathy according to baseline plasma hyaluronic acid (HA) level The figure shows the cumulative risk of liver-related death or development of hepatic encephalopathy for patients divided into three different groups according to the HA level (ng/ml) measured in the first available stored plasma sample from each patient. For patients with HA ≤75 ng/ml (the upper limit of normal) the 5-year risk was only 1%, while patients with HA>250 ng/ml the risk was nearly 45%. Among the included patients 67% were anti-HCV positive, the remaining patients had chronic hepatitis B.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Temporal change in Incidence of uptake of HCV treatment among EuroSIDA patients In the period from 1998 -2007 the uptake of HCV treatment increased on average 27% per year (unadjusted incidence rate ratio: 1.27 (95% CI: 1.23 -1.31). From 2007 – 2010 the uptake of HCV decreased 12% per year (unadjusted IRR: 0.88 (95% CI: 0.79 -0.98).

References

    1. Grint D, Peters L, Reekie J, Soriano V, Kirk O, Knysz B. et al.Stability of hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA levels among interferon-naive HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals treated with combination antiretroviral therapy. HIV Med. 2013;14:370–378. - PubMed
    1. Grint D, Peters L, Schwarze-Zander C, Beniowski M, Pradier C, Battegay M, Temporal changes and regional differences in treatment uptake of hepatitis C therapy in EuroSIDA. HIV Med. 2013. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Grint D, Peters L, Rockstroh JK, de WS, Mitsura VM, Knysz B. et al.Increased incidence of antiretroviral drug discontinuation among patients with viremic hepatitis C virus coinfection and high hyaluronic acid, a marker of liver fibrosis. AIDS. 2014;28:577–587. - PubMed
    1. Mocroft A, Soriano V, Rockstroh J, Reiss P, Kirk O, de WS. et al.Is there evidence for an increase in the death rate from liver-related disease in patients with HIV? AIDS. 2005;19:2117–2125. - PubMed
    1. Mocroft A, Rockstroh J, Soriano V, Ledergerber B, Kirk O, Vinogradova E. et al.Are specific antiretrovirals associated with an increased risk of discontinuation due to toxicities or patient/physician choice in patients with hepatitis C virus coinfection? Antivir Ther. 2005;10:779–790. - PubMed

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