Diagnostic delay of pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in China
- PMID: 25264489
- PMCID: PMC4177178
- DOI: 10.1186/2049-6958-9-48
Diagnostic delay of pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in China
Abstract
Background: Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infection is an emerging, but neglected public health concern in China.
Findings: To investigate diagnostic delay of NTM diseases in China, we analyzed 91 patients with pulmonary NTM infection in ShandongProvince. The median diagnostic delay time of the analyzed patients was 84 days, which was significantly associated with rural inhabitance (135 days vs. 73 days of urban inhabitance, p < 0.01) and lower level of first visiting hospitals/clinics (70 and 82 days of tertiary and secondary hospitals/clinics respectively vs. 120 days of primary hospitals/clinics, p < 0.05). M. farcinogenes was isolated from a 79-year-old male patient, which is the first report of pulmonary infection in humans.
Conclusions: Our results indicate a significant diagnostic delay of NTM diseases in China, especially for rural patients with limited access to higher-level healthcare services.
Keywords: China; Infection; Nontuberculous mycobacterium.
References
-
- Shojaei H, Heidarieh P, Hashemi A, Feizabadi MM. Daei Naser A; Species identification of neglected nontuberculous mycobacteria in a developing country. Jpn J Infect Dis. 2011;64:265–271. - PubMed
-
- Wang HX, Yue J, Han M, Yang JH, Gao RL, Jing LJ, Yang SS, Zhao YL. Nontuberculous mycobacteria: susceptibility pattern and prevalence rate in Shanghai from 2005 to 2008. Chin Med J. 2010;123:184–187. - PubMed
-
- Griffith D, Aksamit T, Brown-Elliott B, Catanzaro A, Daley C, Gordin F, Holland SM, Horsburgh R, Huitt G, Iademarco MF, Iseman M, Olivier K, Ruoss S, Von Reyn CF, Wallace RJ, Jr, Winthrop K. An Official ATS/IDSA Statement: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Diseases. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007;175:367–416. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200604-571ST. - DOI - PubMed
Publication types
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
