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. 2011;2011(4):CD009069.
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009069.

Prophylactic vaccination against human papillomaviruses to prevent cervical cancer and its precursors

Affiliations

Prophylactic vaccination against human papillomaviruses to prevent cervical cancer and its precursors

Marc Arbyn et al. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011.

Update in

Abstract

This is the protocol for a review and there is no abstract. The objectives are as follows: To evaluate the immunogenicity, clinical efficacy, and safety of prophylactic HPV vaccines in females. The assessment of clinical efficacy will address protection against HPV infection (for homologous and heterologous HPV types), against re-infection, against cervical cancer and its precursors (high-grade CIN (grade 2 or grade 3), adenocarcinoma in situ) in women previously not exposed to HPV infection (negative at enrolment for both HPV DNA and antibodies against the vaccine HPV types). We will assess clinical effectiveness by evaluating outcomes in all women, irrespective of the HPV DNA or serology status at enrolment. Evaluation by fine age and time since sexual debut categories is also planned.

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References

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    1. Arbyn M, Rebolj M, De Kok IM, Becker N, O’Reilly M, Andrae B. The challenges for organising cervical screening programmes in the 15 old member states of the European Union. European Journal of Cancer. 2009;45(15):2671–8. - PubMed
    1. Arbyn M, Raifu AO, Bray F, Weiderpass E, Anttila A. Trends of cervical cancer mortality in the member states of the European Union. European Journal of Cancer. 2009;45(15):2640–8. - PubMed
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    1. Ault KA. Effect of prophylactic human papillomavirus L1 virus-like-particle vaccine on risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2, grade 3, and adenocarcinoma in situ: a combined analysis of four randomised clinical trials. Lancet. 2007;369(9576):1861–8. - PubMed

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