Uncommon opportunistic fungal infections of oral cavity: A review
- PMID: 25328305
- PMCID: PMC4196293
- DOI: 10.4103/0973-029X.140765
Uncommon opportunistic fungal infections of oral cavity: A review
Abstract
The majority of opportunistic oral mucosal fungal infections are due to Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus species. Mucor and Cryptococcus also have a major role in causing oral infections, whereas Geotrichum, Fusarium, Rhodotorula, Saccharomyces and Penicillium marneffei are uncommon pathogens in the oral cavity. The broad spectrum of clinical presentation includes pseudo-membranes, abscesses, ulcers, pustules and extensive tissue necrosis involving bone. This review discusses various uncommon opportunistic fungal infections affecting the oral cavity including their morphology, clinical features and diagnostic methods.
Keywords: Immunocompromised patients; opportunistic fungi; oral cavity.
Conflict of interest statement
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