Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2014 Sep;30(Suppl 1):120-3.
doi: 10.1007/s12288-013-0281-0. Epub 2013 Jun 14.

Concomitant Myeloproliferative and Lymphoid Neoplasms in Two Patients Positive for JAK2 V617F Mutation. Case Report and Literature Review

Affiliations
Case Reports

Concomitant Myeloproliferative and Lymphoid Neoplasms in Two Patients Positive for JAK2 V617F Mutation. Case Report and Literature Review

Adrian P Trifa et al. Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus. 2014 Sep.

Abstract

The coexistence of both myeloproliferative and lymphoproliferative neoplasms in the same patient is an uncommon finding. We report two patients who presented such an association. The first patient was initially diagnosed with essential thrombocythemia, developing a clinical and haematological picture consistent with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia several years afterwards. The second patient was diagnosed concomitantly with polycythaemia vera and chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Both patients were positive for the JAK2 V617F mutation. In the first patient the chronic lymphocytic leukaemia was asymptomatic, stage A, and did not require any additional treatment, while the second patient presented with generalized large lymphadenopathy (stage B) and chronic lymphocytic leukaemia-related symptoms, requiring chronic lymphocytic leukaemia-directed treatment. It is unclear whether there is a pathogenetic link between the myeloproliferative and lymphoproliferative diseases encountered in these patients, both being probably the result of random mutations occurring in distinct initiating cells. However, given the higher risk of lymphoproliferative neoplasms development in myeloproliferative neoplasms patients reported in larger studies, the genomic instability characteristic to myeloproliferative neoplasms may play a role in subsequent lymphoproliferative neoplasms occurrence.

Keywords: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia; JAK2 V617F mutation; Myeloproliferative neoplasm.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Jones AV, Kreil S, Zoi K, et al. Widespread occurrence of the JAK2 V6l7F mutation in chronic myeloproliferative disorders. Blood. 2005;106:2162–2168. doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-03-1320. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Trifa AP, Cucuianu A, Petrov L, et al. The G allele of the JAK2 rs10974944 SNP, part of JAK2 46/1 haplotype, is strongly associated with JAK2 V617F-positive myeloproliferative neoplasms. Ann Hematol. 2010;89(10):979–983. doi: 10.1007/s00277-010-0960-y. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Shanafelt TD, Byrd JC, Call TG, Zent CS, Kay NE. Narrative review: initial management of newly diagnosed, early-stage chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Ann Intern Med. 2006;145:435–447. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-145-6-200609190-00007. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Trifa AP, Cucuianu A, Popp RA. Development of a reliable PCR-RFLP assay for investigation of the JAK2 rs10974944 SNP, which might predispose to the acquisition of somatic mutation JAK2 V617F. Acta Haematol. 2010;123(2):84–87. doi: 10.1159/000264954. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Binet JL, Auquier A, Dighiero G, et al. A new prognostic classification of chronic lymphocytic leukemia derived from a multivariate survival analysis. Cancer. 1981;48(1):198–206. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19810701)48:1<198::AID-CNCR2820480131>3.0.CO;2-V. - DOI - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources