Association between helicobacter pylori infection and primary open angle glaucoma
- PMID: 25363173
- PMCID: PMC4796414
- DOI: 10.5539/gjhs.v6n7p13
Association between helicobacter pylori infection and primary open angle glaucoma
Abstract
Aim: to compare the prevalence of Pylori infection in patients with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and control group with cataract.
Methods: This is a prospective case-control study. The participants were organized in two groups. First group (case) consisted of 35 patients with POAG and second group consisted of 35 age matched participants with cataract whose optic disk could be evaluated. Serum levels of anti H. pylori IgG antibody were evaluated with the method of ELISA.
Results: The seroprevalence of Pylori infection was 89.1 % (33 of 37) in patients with POAG and 59.5 % (25 of 42) in the control group. The difference was significant (P=0.008). The odds ratio for association between Pylori and POAG was 5.69 and the range of 95% confidence interval was from 1.58 to 20.50.
Conclusion: This study suggests that Helicobacter Pylori infection might be associated with primary open angle glaucoma.
References
-
- Abdollahi A, Zarei R, Zare M, Kazemi A. Relationship between Helicobacter Pylori infection and primary open-angle glaucoma. Iran J Ophthalmol. 2005;18(2):15–19.
-
- Abrishami M, Kargozar A, Rashed T, Shoeibi N, Attaranzadeh A. Association of Helicobacter Pylori Infection with Primary Open Angle Glaucoma. Bina J Ophthalmol. 2007;12(3):289–293.
-
- Bron A, Chaine G, Villain M, et al. Risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2008;31(4):435–444. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0181-5512(08)71443-8 . - PubMed
-
- Cantor L, Fechtner R. D, Michael A. J. Introduction to glaucoma, Basic and clinical science course: Glaucoma. San Francisco: Foundation of American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2004-2005. pp. 8–10.
-
- Cartwright M. J, Grajewski A. L, Anderson D. R, Friedberg M. L, Richards D. W. Immune-related disease and normal-tension glaucoma. A case-control study. Arch Ophthalmol. 1992;110(4):500–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archopht.1992.01080160078035 . - PubMed
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical