Two-coordinate iron(I) complex [Fe{N(SiMe3)2}2](-) : synthesis, properties, and redox activity

Abstract

First-row two-coordinate complexes are attracting much interest. Herein, we report the high-yield isolation of the linear two-coordinate iron(I) complex salt [K(L)][Fe{N(SiMe3 )2 }2 ] (L=18-crown-6 or crypt-222) through the reduction of either [Fe{N(SiMe3 )2 }2 ] or its three-coordinate phosphine adduct [Fe{N(SiMe3 )2 }2 (PCy3 )]. Detailed characterization is gained through X-ray diffraction, variable-temperature NMR spectroscopy, and magnetic susceptibility studies. One- and two-electron oxidation through reaction with I2 is further found to afford the corresponding iodo iron(II) and diiodo iron(III) complexes.

Keywords: iron complexes; iron(I); oxidation; single-molecule magnets; two-coordinate complexes.