Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2014 Oct 31;4(4):85-7.
doi: 10.5826/dpc.0404a19. eCollection 2014 Oct.

Diagnosis of ophthalmomyiasis externa by dermatoscopy

Affiliations

Diagnosis of ophthalmomyiasis externa by dermatoscopy

Sody A Naimer et al. Dermatol Pract Concept. .

Abstract

Ophthalmomyiasis in humans caused by the larvae of the sheep nasal botfly (Oestrus ovis) and is a rare phenomenon in Israel. We describe the utilization of the dermatoscope as a diagnostic tool for the facilitation of early diagnosis of conjunctivitis due to the infestation of the eyes by the sheep nasal botfly in two patients. After the physical removal of the larvae with the help of a cotton swab applicator under a slit lamp examination and the topical use of antibiotics, the clinical symptoms improved within 1-2 days. Undoubtedly the dermatoscope played a crucial role leading to the definitive diagnosis and immediate therapeutic intervention.

Keywords: Oestrus ovis; conjunctivitis; dermatoscopy; ophthalmomyiasis externa.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Solitary horizontal Oestrus ovis larva in the conjunctival fornix of the left eye. Zoom photography from smartphone mounted over a Dermlite 3 (trademark) polarized dermatoscope. (Copyright: ©2014 Naimer et al.)
Figure 2.
Figure 2.
Group of larvae gathered in the inner canthus of conjunctiva. Notice the streak of pus accumulated to in the gutter to the left. (Copyright: ©2014 Naimer et al.)
Figure 3.
Figure 3.
First instar larva of the sheep nasal botfly (Oestrus ovis). (Copyright: ©2014 Naimer et al.)

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Smillie PK, Gubbi HC. Nasal and ophthalmomyiasis: case report. J Laryngol Otol. 2010;124(8):934–5. - PubMed
    1. Cameron JA, Shoukrey NM, Al-Garni AA. Conjunctival ophthalmomyiasis caused by the sheep nasal botfly (Oestrus ovis). Am J Ophthalmol. 1991;112(3):331–4. - PubMed
    1. Dunbar J, Cooper B, Hodgetts T, et al. An outbreak of human external ophthalmomyiasis due to Oestrus ovis in southern Afghanistan. Clin Infect Dis. 2008;46(11):e124–6. - PubMed
    1. Jenzeri S, Ammari W, Attia S, et al. External ophthalmomyiasis manifesting with keratouveitis. Int Ophthalmol. 2009;29(6):533–5. - PubMed
    1. Thakur K, Singh G, Chauhan S, et al. Vidi, vini, vinci: external ophthalmomyiasis infection that occurred and was diagnosed and treated in a single day: a rare case report. Oman J Ophthamol. 2009;2(3):130–2. - PMC - PubMed