Current peptidomics: applications, purification, identification, quantification, and functional analysis
- PMID: 25429922
- PMCID: PMC4371869
- DOI: 10.1002/pmic.201400310
Current peptidomics: applications, purification, identification, quantification, and functional analysis
Abstract
Peptidomics is an emerging field branching from proteomics that targets endogenously produced protein fragments. Endogenous peptides are often functional within the body-and can be both beneficial and detrimental. This review covers the use of peptidomics in understanding digestion, and identifying functional peptides and biomarkers. Various techniques for peptide and glycopeptide extraction, both at analytical and preparative scales, and available options for peptide detection with MS are discussed. Current algorithms for peptide sequence determination, and both analytical and computational techniques for quantification are compared. Techniques for statistical analysis, sequence mapping, enzyme prediction, and peptide function, and structure prediction are explored.
Keywords: Functional prediction; MS; Peptidomics; Quantitation; Structure prediction; Systems biology.
© 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors have declared no conflict of interest.
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