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Randomized Controlled Trial
. 2014 Dec;88(4):226-9.
doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2014.09.006. Epub 2014 Oct 2.

Cross-colonization of infants with probiotic organisms in a neonatal unit

Collaborators, Affiliations
Randomized Controlled Trial

Cross-colonization of infants with probiotic organisms in a neonatal unit

L Hickey et al. J Hosp Infect. 2014 Dec.

Abstract

This study aimed to assess probiotic cross-colonization between infants in a neonatal unit where probiotics were being administered to preterm infants during a clinical trial. We tested stool samples from all infants present in the unit at two time points; the first was during the trial and the second was after trial completion. Samples from 43 infants were tested during the trial; all five infants receiving probiotics and three of 38 not receiving probiotics were colonized. Only one of 44 infants tested after the trial was colonized. The rate of cross-colonization was lower than in previous probiotic studies.

Keywords: Cross-colonization; Neonatal unit; Preterm infants; Probiotics.

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