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Review
. 2014 Dec;95(12):1175-86.
doi: 10.1016/j.diii.2014.10.004. Epub 2014 Nov 24.

Intracranial arteriovenous malformations

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Free article
Review

Intracranial arteriovenous malformations

X Barreau et al. Diagn Interv Imaging. 2014 Dec.
Free article

Abstract

Intracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVM) are rare lesions that are often discovered fortuitously. They should be identified on CT scan and MRI before resorting to angiography; the latter is used to prepare the treatment. This article describes the various types of subpial or dural AVM and the specific characteristics that enable their differentiation with non-invasive imaging. The factors that determine the severity of these lesions, whether discovered before or after a haemorrhage, are described, as well as prognostic indicators.

Keywords: CT angiography; Cerebral arteriovenous malformation; Dural arteriovenous malformation; MRA (magnetic resonance angiography).

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