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. 2014 Dec;27(6):725-9.
doi: 10.1002/jts.21976. Epub 2014 Dec 2.

Association of PTSD symptoms with asthma attacks among hurricane Katrina survivors

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Association of PTSD symptoms with asthma attacks among hurricane Katrina survivors

Mariana C Arcaya et al. J Trauma Stress. 2014 Dec.

Abstract

The relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and asthma in the wake of natural disasters is poorly understood. Using pre- and postdisaster data (N = 405) from the Resilience in Survivors of Katrina (RISK) project, we examined associations between PTSD symptoms, measured by the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), and self-reported postdisaster asthma attacks. A 1-point increase in the IES-R avoidance score, which corresponded to one standard deviation change in this sample, was associated with double the odds of reporting an asthma attack or episode since the hurricane, 95% CI Revise spacing among characters: [1.22, 4.16]. Association with hyperarousal and intrusion symptoms was null. Further research using objective measures of asthma morbidity is needed; nevertheless, these findings may help inform postdisaster health services delivery and predisaster mitigation planning.

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Figure 1
Figure 1
Flowchart showing process of composition of final sample and subsample.

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