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. 2014 Dec;51(12):4026-32.
doi: 10.1007/s13197-013-0955-5. Epub 2013 Mar 5.

Development of bacoside enriched date syrup juice and its evaluation for physical endurance

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Development of bacoside enriched date syrup juice and its evaluation for physical endurance

T Anand et al. J Food Sci Technol. 2014 Dec.

Abstract

Bacoside rich juice (BRJ) was developed using date syrup as base. BRJ was evaluated for physicochemical, sensory attributes and its effect on physical endurance. Overall acceptability of BRJ and date syrup juice (DSJ) was good according to hedonic scale/ratings. Twenty four adult male Wistar rats were divided into 4 groups (n = 6). Sedentary (Group I) and control (Group II) group rats were allowed to drink water whereas DSJ and BRJ group rats were provided free access to drink DSJ (Group III) and BRJ (Group IV) for 14 days and were subjected to weight-loaded forced swim test (WFST) for every alternate day in order to evaluate the physical endurance. Both BRJ and DSJ group rats swimming efficiency was improved by 3 and 2 folds respectively in comparison with control group on day- 15. Improved physical endurance in BRJ group is due to reduced malondialdehyde levels in brain, liver and muscle tissues by 16.50 %, 17.88 % and 30.20 %, respectively, compared to DSJ group (p < 0.01). In addition, administration of BRJ significantly protected the hepatic and muscle glycogen levels and reduced the levels of lactic acid in comparison to DSJ group. Hence, the present study clearly indicates that BRJ is an effective anti-fatigue drink ameliorates the various impairments associated with physical endurance.

Keywords: Anti-fatigue drink; Bacoside date syrup juice; Physical endurance; Weight loaded forced swim test (WFST).

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Chromatogram of HPLC analysis of bacoside rich extract
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
a Effect of BRJ on Thiobarbituric acid reactive oxygen species (TBARS) in brain, liver and muscle. b Glycogen level in liver and muscle. c Lactic acid level in liver and muscle in rats. (a) Sedentary (b) Control (c) DSJ = rat fed with Date Syrup Juice, (d) BRJ = rat fed with bacoside rich juice for 14 days. Data express the mean ± S.D, n = 6 in each group, *p < 0.05 and **p < 0.01 vs. sedentary. # p < 0.05 and ## p < 0.01 vs. DSJ

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