Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2014 Dec 19:2014:bcr2014206118.
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-206118.

Bilateral otorrhagia: a rare complication of laparoscopic abdominopelvic surgery

Affiliations
Case Reports

Bilateral otorrhagia: a rare complication of laparoscopic abdominopelvic surgery

Alfred Bentsi Addison et al. BMJ Case Rep. .

Abstract

An 80-year-old woman without any previous otological symptoms underwent laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection for T3N0M0 low rectal carcinoma 4-5 cm from the anal verge. The total operative time was 6 h, of which she spent long hours in the Trendelenburg (35°) position due to difficult pelvic dissection. Midway through the procedure, she developed spontaneous non-traumatic bilateral otorrhagia. This case highlights the potential risk of increased intracranial pressure during prolonged periods of being in a steep Trendelenburg position caused either by the position itself or in combination with carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum. We also consider the effect of a sudden change from this position to supine as a potential risk.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Koliopanos A, Zografos G, Skiathitis S et al. Esophageal Doppler (ODM II) improves intraoperative haemodynamic monitoring during laparoscopic surgery. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 2005;15:332–8. - PubMed
    1. Myre K, Buanes T, Smith G et al. Simultaneous haemodynamic and echocardiographic changes during abdominal gas insufflation. Surg Laparosc Endosc 1997;7:415–19. - PubMed
    1. O'Leary E, Hubbard K, Tormey W et al. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: haemodynamic and neuroendocrine responses after CO2 pneumoperitoneum and changes in position. Br J Anaesth 1996;76:6404. - PubMed
    1. Park EY, Koo BN, Min KT et al. The effect of pneumoperitoneum in the steep Trendelenburg position on cerebral oxygenation. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2009;53:895–9. - PubMed
    1. Kalmar AF, Foubert L, Hendrickx JF et al. Influence of steep Trendelenburg position and CO2 pneumoperitoneum on cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and respiratory homeostasis during robotic prostatectomy. Br J Anaesth 2010;104:433–9. - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms