Bilateral otorrhagia: a rare complication of laparoscopic abdominopelvic surgery
- PMID: 25527683
- PMCID: PMC4275737
- DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2014-206118
Bilateral otorrhagia: a rare complication of laparoscopic abdominopelvic surgery
Abstract
An 80-year-old woman without any previous otological symptoms underwent laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection for T3N0M0 low rectal carcinoma 4-5 cm from the anal verge. The total operative time was 6 h, of which she spent long hours in the Trendelenburg (35°) position due to difficult pelvic dissection. Midway through the procedure, she developed spontaneous non-traumatic bilateral otorrhagia. This case highlights the potential risk of increased intracranial pressure during prolonged periods of being in a steep Trendelenburg position caused either by the position itself or in combination with carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum. We also consider the effect of a sudden change from this position to supine as a potential risk.
2014 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.
References
-
- Koliopanos A, Zografos G, Skiathitis S et al. Esophageal Doppler (ODM II) improves intraoperative haemodynamic monitoring during laparoscopic surgery. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 2005;15:332–8. - PubMed
-
- Myre K, Buanes T, Smith G et al. Simultaneous haemodynamic and echocardiographic changes during abdominal gas insufflation. Surg Laparosc Endosc 1997;7:415–19. - PubMed
-
- O'Leary E, Hubbard K, Tormey W et al. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: haemodynamic and neuroendocrine responses after CO2 pneumoperitoneum and changes in position. Br J Anaesth 1996;76:6404. - PubMed
-
- Park EY, Koo BN, Min KT et al. The effect of pneumoperitoneum in the steep Trendelenburg position on cerebral oxygenation. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2009;53:895–9. - PubMed
-
- Kalmar AF, Foubert L, Hendrickx JF et al. Influence of steep Trendelenburg position and CO2 pneumoperitoneum on cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and respiratory homeostasis during robotic prostatectomy. Br J Anaesth 2010;104:433–9. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical