Targeting novel signaling pathways for resistant acute myeloid leukemia
- PMID: 25533111
- PMCID: PMC4355162
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2014.11.017
Targeting novel signaling pathways for resistant acute myeloid leukemia
Abstract
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a hematologic malignancy that is the most common type of acute leukemia diagnosed in adults and the second most common type in children. The overall survival is poor and treatment is associated with significant complications and even death. In addition, a significant number of patients will not respond to therapy or relapse. In this review, several new signaling proteins aberrantly regulated in AML are described, including CREB, Triad1, Bcl-2 family members, Stat3, and mTOR/MEK. Identifying more effective and less toxic agents will provide novel approaches to treat AML.
Keywords: Acute myeloid leukemia; Novel therapies; Resistance; Signaling pathways.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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