Diversity in the Toll-like receptor genes of the Tasmanian devil (Sarcophilus harrisii)
- PMID: 25563844
- DOI: 10.1007/s00251-014-0823-0
Diversity in the Toll-like receptor genes of the Tasmanian devil (Sarcophilus harrisii)
Abstract
The Tasmanian devil is an endangered marsupial species that has survived several historical bottlenecks and now has low genetic diversity. Here we characterize the Toll-like receptor (TLR) genes and their diversity in the Tasmanian devil. TLRs are a key innate immune gene family found in all animals. Ten TLR genes were identified in the Tasmanian devil genome. Unusually low levels of diversity were found in 25 devils from across Tasmania. We found two alleles at TLR2, TLR3 and TLR6. The other seven genes were monomorphic. The insurance population, which safeguards the species from extinction, has successfully managed to capture all of these TLR alleles, but concerns remain for the long-term survival of this species.
Similar articles
-
The Value of Reference Genomes in the Conservation of Threatened Species.Genes (Basel). 2019 Oct 25;10(11):846. doi: 10.3390/genes10110846. Genes (Basel). 2019. PMID: 31717707 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Lack of genetic diversity across diverse immune genes in an endangered mammal, the Tasmanian devil (Sarcophilus harrisii).Mol Ecol. 2015 Aug;24(15):3860-72. doi: 10.1111/mec.13291. Epub 2015 Jul 17. Mol Ecol. 2015. PMID: 26119928
-
Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium and Giardia from the Tasmanian devil (Sarcophilus harrisii).PLoS One. 2017 Apr 19;12(4):e0174994. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0174994. eCollection 2017. PLoS One. 2017. PMID: 28423030 Free PMC article.
-
Characterization of antibody V segment diversity in the Tasmanian devil (Sarcophilus harrisii).Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2015 Oct 15;167(3-4):156-65. doi: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2015.08.001. Epub 2015 Aug 14. Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2015. PMID: 26300316
-
Devil Facial Tumor Disease.Vet Pathol. 2016 Jul;53(4):726-36. doi: 10.1177/0300985815616444. Epub 2015 Dec 13. Vet Pathol. 2016. PMID: 26657222 Review.
Cited by
-
Lessons learnt from the Tasmanian devil facial tumour regarding immune function in cancer.Mamm Genome. 2018 Dec;29(11-12):731-738. doi: 10.1007/s00335-018-9782-3. Epub 2018 Sep 17. Mamm Genome. 2018. PMID: 30225648 Review.
-
Transcriptome sequencing of the long-nosed bandicoot (Perameles nasuta) reveals conservation and innovation of immune genes in the marsupial order Peramelemorphia.Immunogenetics. 2018 May;70(5):327-336. doi: 10.1007/s00251-017-1043-1. Epub 2017 Nov 20. Immunogenetics. 2018. PMID: 29159447
-
Toll-Like Receptor Expression Profiles in Koala (Phascolarctos cinereus) Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Infected with Multiple KoRV Subtypes.Animals (Basel). 2021 Apr 1;11(4):983. doi: 10.3390/ani11040983. Animals (Basel). 2021. PMID: 33915914 Free PMC article.
-
Coevolution of the Toll-Like Receptor 4 Complex with Calgranulins and Lipopolysaccharide.Front Immunol. 2018 Feb 21;9:304. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.00304. eCollection 2018. Front Immunol. 2018. PMID: 29515592 Free PMC article.
-
The Value of Reference Genomes in the Conservation of Threatened Species.Genes (Basel). 2019 Oct 25;10(11):846. doi: 10.3390/genes10110846. Genes (Basel). 2019. PMID: 31717707 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources