High prevalence of clustered tuberculosis cases in peruvian migrants in florence, Italy
- PMID: 25568758
- PMCID: PMC4274404
- DOI: 10.4081/idr.2014.5646
High prevalence of clustered tuberculosis cases in peruvian migrants in florence, Italy
Abstract
Tuberculosis is a leading cause of morbidity for Peruvian migrants in Florence, Italy, where they account for about 20% of yearly diagnosed cases. A retrospective study on cases notified in Peruvian residents in Florence in the period 2001-2010 was carried out and available Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains were genotyped (MIRU-VNTR-24 and Spoligotyping). One hundred thirty eight cases were retrieved. Genotyping performed in 87 strains revealed that 39 (44.8%) belonged to 12 clusters. Assuming that in each cluster the transmission of tuberculosis from the index case took place in Florence, a large proportion of cases could be preventable by improving early diagnosis of contagious cases and contact tracing.
Keywords: Italy; Peru; cluster; epidemiology; immigrants; migrants; tuberculosis.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict of interests: the authors declare no potential conflict of interests.
Figures
References
-
- Direzione Generale dell’Immigrazione e delle Politiche di Integrazione, Ministero del Lavoro e delle Politiche Sociali. La Comunità Peruviana in Italia. Rapporto annuale sulla presenza degli immigrati – 2012. Available from: http://www.integrazionemigranti.gov.it/archiviodocumenti/aree-di-origine...
-
- Ministero del Lavoro e delle Politiche Sociali, Direzione Generale Prevenzione Sanitaria, Ufficio V - Malattie Infettive e Profilassi Internazionale. Data on tuberculosis notification disaggregated for year of notification, sex, region of notification, age, country of birth, age, year of arrival in Italy, anatomical site. Available from: http://www.salute.gov.it/portale/temi/p2_6.jsp?lingua=italiano&id=831&ar...
-
- Barchielli A, Baretti S, Baroncini O, et al. La tubercolosi... attenzione sì, allarmismo no! (report 2010). Available from: http://www.asf.toscana.it/images/stories/e pidemiologia/epi_tbc_report_2....
-
- Barchielli A, Baretti S, Baroncini O, et al. La tubercolosi nella ASL 10 (report 2009). Available from: http://www.asf.toscana.it/images/stories/epidemiologia/epi_tbc_rep ort_2...
-
- Istituto Nazionale di Statistica. Bilancio demografico e popolazione residente straniera al 31 dicembre per sesso e cittadinanza. Available from: http://demo.istat.it/archivio.html
LinkOut - more resources
Other Literature Sources