Lower back pain
- PMID: 25577608
- PMCID: PMC4315061
- DOI: 10.1093/emph/eou034
Lower back pain
References
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- Hoy D, Brooks P, Blyth F, et al. The epidemiology of low back pain. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2010;24:769–81. - PubMed
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- Luo XL, Pietrobon R, Sun SX, et al. Estimates and patterns of direct health care expenditures among individuals with back pain in the United States. Spine. 2003;29:79–86. - PubMed
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- Adams MA, Burton AK, Dolan P, et al. The Biomechanics of Back Pain. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone; 2012.
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- Deyo RA, Weinstein JN. Low back pain. N Engl J Med. 2001;344: 363–70. - PubMed
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- Whitcome KK, Shapiro LJ, Lieberman DE. Fetal load and the evolution of lumbar lordosis in bipedal hominins. Nature. 2007;450:1075–8. - PubMed
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