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. 2015 Jan 22:5:7953.
doi: 10.1038/srep07953.

Determining the pathogenicity of genetic variants associated with cardiac channelopathies

Affiliations

Determining the pathogenicity of genetic variants associated with cardiac channelopathies

Oscar Campuzano et al. Sci Rep. .

Abstract

Advancements in genetic screening have generated massive amounts of data on genetic variation; however, a lack of clear pathogenic stratification has left most variants classified as being of unknown significance. This is a critical limitation for translating genetic data into clinical practice. Genetic screening is currently recommended in the guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of cardiac channelopathies, which are major contributors to sudden cardiac death in young people. We propose to characterize the pathogenicity of genetic variants associated with cardiac channelopathies using a stratified scoring system. The development of this system was considered by using all of the tools currently available to define pathogenicity. The use of this scoring system could help clinicians to understand the limitations of genetic associations with a disease, and help them better define the role that genetics can have in their clinical routine.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Scale classification workflow.
The proposed items should be analysed to classify the variation (gene, variation, family segregation, in vitro, in vivo, and in silico studies). MAF: Minor Allele Frequency.

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