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. 2015 Jan 13:4:16.
doi: 10.1186/s40064-015-0797-x. eCollection 2015.

Activity of Haliscosamine against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melonis: in vitro and in vivo analysis

Affiliations

Activity of Haliscosamine against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melonis: in vitro and in vivo analysis

Belakssem El Amraoui et al. Springerplus. .

Abstract

Marine sponges are a potential source of new molecules with diverse biological activities. We have previously isolated a sphingosine derivative, (9Z)-2-amino-docos-9-ene-1,3,13,14-tetraol (Haliscosamine) from the Moroccan sea sponge Haliclona viscosa. The aim of this study was to test Haliscosamine in vitro and in vivo for its antifungal activity against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melonis causing fusarium wilt of melon. Overall, in vitro test showed that haliscosamine has a similar effect as DESOGERME SP VEGETAUX®. In addition, in vivo showed a significant effect against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melonis. Taking to gather, our results suggest that haliscosamine constitutes a potential candidate against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melonis and the possibility to use in phytopathology.

Keywords: Fusarium oxysporum; Haliclona; Haliscosamine; Marine sponges; Porifera.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Example of in vitro antifungal activity of Haliscosamine (Ha) and DESOGERME SP (PC) against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melonis .
Figure 2
Figure 2
Average infected seedlings according to the in vivo treatment (NCI: Negative control infested, NCU: Negative control Uninfested, PC: positive control, Ha: Haliscosamine).
Figure 3
Figure 3
Percentages of seedlings infected with the pathogen in each treatment and in the controls (NCI: Negative control infested, NCU: Negative control Uninfested, PC: positive control, Ha: Haliscosamine).

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