Exploring the context of trafficking and adolescent sex industry involvement in Tijuana, Mexico: consequences for HIV risk and prevention
- PMID: 25648946
- PMCID: PMC4703414
- DOI: 10.1177/1077801215569079
Exploring the context of trafficking and adolescent sex industry involvement in Tijuana, Mexico: consequences for HIV risk and prevention
Abstract
Coerced and adolescent sex industry involvement are linked to serious health and social consequences, including enhanced risk of HIV infection. Using ethnographic fieldwork, including interviews with 30 female sex workers with a history of coerced or adolescent sex industry involvement, we describe contextual factors influencing vulnerability to coerced and adolescent sex industry entry and their impacts on HIV risk and prevention. Early gender-based violence and economic vulnerability perpetuated vulnerability to coercion and adolescent sex exchange, while HIV risk mitigation capacities improved with increased age, control over working conditions, and experience. Structural interventions addressing gender-based violence, economic factors, and HIV prevention among all females who exchange sex are needed.
Keywords: HIV; adolescent sex exchange; sex trafficking; violence.
© The Author(s) 2015.
References
-
- Adams N. Anti-Trafficking Legislation: Protection or Deportation? Feminist Review. 2003;73:135–139.
-
-
Agencia Fronteriza de Noticias. (2012a, August 1). Detienen a seis por trata de personas
-
-
-
Agencia Fronteriza de Noticias. (2012b, June 24). Explotaban a jovencitas en moteles
-
-
- Brennan D. Methodological challenges in research with trafficked persons: tales from the field. International Migration. 2005;43(1/2):35–54.
-
- Bungay V, Halpin M, Atchison C, Johnston C. Structure and agency: reflections from an exploratory study of Vancouver indoor sex workers. Cult Health Sex. 2010;13(1):15–29. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
