Engagement in mindfulness practices by U.S. adults: sociodemographic barriers
- PMID: 25685958
- PMCID: PMC4326023
- DOI: 10.1089/acm.2014.0269
Engagement in mindfulness practices by U.S. adults: sociodemographic barriers
Abstract
Objective: To examine the effect of sociodemographic factors on mindfulness practices.
Methods: National Health Interview Survey Alternative Medicine Supplement data were used to examine sociodemographic predictors of engagement in meditation, yoga, tai chi, and qigong.
Results: Greater education was associated with mindfulness practices (odds ratio [OR], 4.02 [95% confidence interval [CI], 3.50-4.61]), men were half as likely as women to engage in any practice, and lower engagement was found among non-Hispanic blacks and Hispanics.
Conclusion: Vulnerable population groups with worse health outcomes were less likely to engage in mindfulness practices.
References
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- Barnes PM, Bloom B, Nahin RL, National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.). Complementary and alternative medicine use among adults and children: United States, 2007. Hyattsville, MD: Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics; 2008. Online document at http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhsr/nhsr012.pdf, accessed January23, 2015
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- Briggs JP, Killen J. Perspectives on complementary and alternative medicine research. JAMA 2013;310:691–692 - PubMed
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