Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2015:2015:265207.
doi: 10.1155/2015/265207. Epub 2015 Feb 15.

Conservative management for lingual thyroid ectopic

Affiliations

Conservative management for lingual thyroid ectopic

Eder Alberto Sigua-Rodriguez et al. Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2015.

Abstract

Lingual thyroid gland is a rare clinical entity. The presence of an ectopic thyroid gland located at the base of the tongue may be presented with symptoms like dysphagia, dysphonia, and upper airway obstruction. We are introducing a case of an 8-year-old girl who had lingual thyroid that presented dysphagia and foreign body sensation in the throat. The diagnostic was reached with clinical examination, thyroid scintigraphy with Tc(99m) and ultrasound. A laryngoscopy was performed which confirmed a spherical mass at base of tongue. Investigation should include thyroid function tests. In this case we observed subclinical hypothyroidism. There are different types of surgical approaches for the treatment of this condition; however, the treatment with Levothyroxine Sodium allowed the stabilization of TSH levels and clinical improvement of symptoms in a follow-up of 2 years.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Scintigraphy—left side of neck. The quantification of radiopharmaceutical uptake by this change lies within the normal range of thyroid uptake.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Scintigraphy interpretation. (a) Cricoid cartilage, (b) sternal furculum. Absence of uptake in the thyroid bed (anterior neck) with probable location at the base of the tongue, suggestive of ectopic thyroid.

References

    1. Yang Y. S., Hong K. H. Case of thyroid hemiagenesis and ectopic lingual thyroid presenting as goitre. Journal of Laryngology and Otology. 2008;122(8, article e17) doi: 10.1017/s0022215108003095. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Dolezal J., Vizda J., Horacek J., Spitalnikova S. Lingual thyroid: diagnosis using a hybrid of single photon emission computed tomography and standard computed tomography. Journal of Laryngology and Otology. 2013;127(4):432–434. doi: 10.1017/s0022215112003246. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Candrlic B., Pusić M., Kukuljan M., Cvjetković N., Matana Z., Miletić D. Patient with lingual thyroid and squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue base—case report. Collegium Antropologicum. 2012;36(supplement 2):227–229. - PubMed
    1. Bao T., Wang H., Wei D., Yu D. Transposition of a lingual thyroid to the submandibular space using a modified technique. Journal of Laryngology and Otology. 2012;126(12):1287–1291. doi: 10.1017/S0022215112002290. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Mussak E. N., Kacker A. Surgical and medical management of midline ectopic thyroid. Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery. 2007;136(6):870–872. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2007.01.008. - DOI - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources