Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2015 Oct 1;212 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S98-S100.
doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiv153. Epub 2015 Mar 27.

Personal Protective Equipment for Filovirus Epidemics: A Call for Better Evidence

Affiliations

Personal Protective Equipment for Filovirus Epidemics: A Call for Better Evidence

Armand G Sprecher et al. J Infect Dis. .

Abstract

Personal protective equipment (PPE) is an important part of worker protection during filovirus outbreaks. The need to protect against a highly virulent fluid-borne pathogen in the tropical environment imposes a heat stress on the wearer that is itself a safety risk. No evidence supports the choice of PPE employed in recent outbreaks, and standard testing procedures employed by the protective garment industry do not well simulate filovirus exposure. Further research is needed to determine the appropriate PPE for filoviruses and the heat stress that it imposes.

Keywords: Ebola; heat stress disorders; hemorrhagic fever; protective clothing.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and World Health Organization. Infection control for viral haemorrhagic fevers in the African health care setting. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1998.
    1. European Committee for Standardization. Protective clothing—performance requirements and tests methods for protective clothing against infective agents (EN 14126:2003). Brussels, Belgium, 2003.
    1. Bah EI, Lamah MC, Fletcher T, et al. Clinical presentation of patients with Ebola virus disease in Conakry, Guinea. N Engl J Med 2015; 372:40–7. - PubMed
    1. ASTM. Standard test method for resistance of materials used in protective clothing to penetration by blood-borne pathogens using Phi-X174 bacteriophage penetration as a test system (ASTM F1671/F1671M-13). West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International, 2013. http://www.astm.org/Standards/F1671.htm Accessed 20 January 2015.
    1. Bray M. Filoviruses. In: Richman D, Whitley R, Hayden F, eds. Clinical virology. Washington, DC: ASM Press, 2009:1–19. Chap 41.

MeSH terms