Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Randomized Controlled Trial
. 2015 Jul 1:179:14-22.
doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2015.03.005. Epub 2015 Mar 11.

Collaborative care for patients with bipolar disorder: Effects on functioning and quality of life

Affiliations
Randomized Controlled Trial

Collaborative care for patients with bipolar disorder: Effects on functioning and quality of life

Trijntje Y G van der Voort et al. J Affect Disord. .

Abstract

Background: Functioning and quality of life are impaired in bipolar patients.

Methods: Collaborative Care (CC) is a multi-component intervention, provided by a multidisciplinary team, in which a nurse-care manager plays a central role. Effects on functioning and quality of life were tested in a clinical trial. We also investigated the mediating role of depression severity on these outcome variables.

Results: Patients randomized to CC showed more improvement in overall functioning compared to patients in the control group who obtained care as usual (CAU), with a small effect size (ES=0.3, z=-2.5, p=0.01). In the domains of autonomy and leisure time, a medium effect was found in favor of CC (autonomy: ES=0.5, z=-2.9, p=0.004; leisure-time: ES=0.4, z=-2.4, p=0.02). No differences between conditions were found in the other domains of functioning. Concerning quality of life, patients in CC improved more in the domain physical health (ES=0.4, z=2.5, p=0.01), if compared to CAU. No differences were found in overall quality of life. Half of the effects on functioning are mediated through the effects of CC on depression severity.

Limitations: At baseline, differences on the main outcomes existed between conditions. Two teams stopped participation in the experimental condition after randomization. Sample size was limited.

Conclusion: Besides effects on depressive symptoms, CC seems to have direct beneficial effects on both level of functioning and aspects of quality of life.

Keywords: Bipolar disorder; Collaborative Care; Depression; Functioning; Quality of life.

PubMed Disclaimer

Publication types