Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2005 Jun;1(2):81-90.
doi: 10.1385/FSMP:1:2:081.

Zolpidem : Forensic aspects for the toxicologist and pathologist

Timothy P Rohrig  1 , Christine M Moore
Affiliations

Zolpidem : Forensic aspects for the toxicologist and pathologist

Timothy P Rohrig et al. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2005 Jun.

Abstract

Zolpidem (Ambien), a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic, is indicated for the short-term treatment of insomnia. Because it has become the most widely prescribed sleep aid in the United States, it is being increasingly detected in a variety of forensic specimens, and its interaction with other medications is being questioned. We present a comprehensive overview of the basic chemistry, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of zolpidem; its interaction with other prescription drugs; its effects on driving and motor skills; and its analysis and interpretation in forensic casework.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Forensic Sci Int. 2004 Jun 30;143(1):53-9 - PubMed
    1. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 1994 Fall;18(3):355-72 - PubMed
    1. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2004 Jul 5;806(2):205-19 - PubMed
    1. Addiction. 2003 Oct;98(10):1371-8 - PubMed
    1. J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl. 1996 Jan 12;675(1):139-46 - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources