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Case Reports
. 2015 Apr 13:2015:bcr2014206805.
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-206805.

Migrated biliary stent causing perforation of sigmoid colon and pelvic abscess

Raafat Fadly Mady  1 , Osamah Saad Niaz  1 , Mohamed Moustafa Assal  2
Affiliations
Case Reports

Migrated biliary stent causing perforation of sigmoid colon and pelvic abscess

Raafat Fadly Mady et al. BMJ Case Rep. .

Abstract

Endoscopically placed biliary stents are a well-established procedure for the treatment of benign and malignant causes of obstructive jaundice. A plastic stent is usually inserted in patients with obstructive jaundice due to pancreatic cancer as a short-term procedure. Stent migration has been reported as a complication, although in most cases the stent will pass through or remain in the bowel lumen for a period of time. In rare cases, the stent may cause sigmoid perforation and pelvic abscess formation, especially in patients with sigmoid diverticulae or abdominal adhesions due to previous surgery. We present a patient with sigmoid perforation and pelvic abscess due to distal migration of a biliary stent placed to decompress a pancreatic head carcinoma.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Axial CT image showing stent penetrating the sigmoid colon with a surrounding inflammatory collection.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Resection specimen of sigmoid colon with perforating biliary stent.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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