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Meta-Analysis
. 2015 Apr 30:5:9905.
doi: 10.1038/srep09905.

Meta-Analysis of the Relationship between XRCC1-Arg399Gln and Arg280His Polymorphisms and the Risk of Prostate Cancer

Affiliations
Meta-Analysis

Meta-Analysis of the Relationship between XRCC1-Arg399Gln and Arg280His Polymorphisms and the Risk of Prostate Cancer

Jie Yan et al. Sci Rep. .

Erratum in

Abstract

Prostate cancer is one of the most common noncutaneous malignancies in Western countries. Because there has been a debate regarding the relationship between the XRCC1-Arg399Gln and Arg280His polymorphisms and prostate cancer risk, we therefore performed this meta-analysis. The electronic databases PubMed, EMBASE, and Medline were searched prior to October 1, 2014. An odds ratio and 95% confidence interval were used to calculate association. Heterogeneity was tested by both a chi-square test and I statistic. Funnel plots and Egger's test were used to assess publication bias. All statistical analyses were performed using STATA 12.0 software. A significant association between the XRCC1-Arg399Gln polymorphism and prostate cancer risk was found under a homozygote model and a recessive model. A significant association between XRCC1-Arg280His and prostate cancer risk was found under a heterozygote model and a dominant model [corrected]. Overall, the results of this meta-analysis show that the XRCC1-Arg399Gln polymorphism may be associated with an increased risk for prostate cancer under the homozygote model and the recessive model. And XRCC1-Arg280His polymorphism is likely to be related with prostate cancer risk under the heterozygote model and the dominant model. Additional larger well-designed studies are needed to validate our results.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Flow chart of the study selection.
Figure 2
Figure 2. (a) Forest plot of XRCC1-Arg399Gln and prostate cancer under the homozygote model (GG vs. AA).
(b) Forest plot of XRCC1-Arg399Glnand prostate cancer under the recessive model (GG vs. AA + AG). (c) Forest plot of XRCC1-Arg280His and prostate cancer under the heterozygote model (AH vs. AA). (d) Forest plot of XRCC1-Arg280His and prostate cancer under the dominant model (HH + HA vs. AA).
Figure 3
Figure 3. (a) Cumulative meta-analysis of the XRCC1-Arg399Gln polymorphism and prostate cancer.
(b) Cumulative meta-analysis of theXRCC1-Arg280His polymorphism and prostate cancer risk.
Figure 4
Figure 4. Sensitivity analysis of the XRCC1-Arg399Gln polymorphism and prostate cancer risk.
Figure 5
Figure 5. Funnel plot for publication bias in the meta-analysis of the XRCC1-Arg399Gln polymorphism and prostate cancer risk.

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